1 Imaging findings of bacterial pneumonia in AIDS 1
1.1 Introduction 1
1.2 Imaging findings 2
2 Imaging findings of AIDS with pulmonary Rhodococcus equi disease 13
2.1 Introduction 13
2.2 Imaging findings 14
2.3 Imaging features 21
3 Imaging manifestation of pulmonary candidiasis in AIDS 22
3.1 Introduction 22
3.2 Imaging findings 23
3.3 Imaging features 32
4 Imaging findings of pulmonary aspergillosis in AIDS 33
4.1 Introduction 33
4.2 Imaging findings 34
4.3 Imaging features 43
5 Imaging findings of pulmonary mucormycosis in AIDS 44
5.1 Introduction 44
5.2 Image findings 45
5.3 Imaging features 56
6 Imaging findings of pulmonary cryptococcosis in AIDS 58
6.1 Introduction 58
6.2 Image findings 58
6.3 Imaging features 64
7 Imaging features of penicilliosis marneffei in AIDS 65
7.1 Introduction 65
7.2 Image findings 66
7.3 Imaging features 82
8 Image findings of pneumocystis pneumonia(PCP)in AIDS 83
8.1 Introduction 83
8.2 Image findings 84
8.3 Imaging features 98
9 Imaging findings of pulmonary Mycobacterium tuberculosis in AIDS 99
9.1 Introduction 99
9.2 Radiologic findings 100
9.3 Imaging features 114
10 Imaging findings of nontuberculous mycobaterial pulmonary infection in AIDS 116
10.1 Introduction 116
10.2 Radiographic findings 117
10.3 Imaging features 124
11 Imaging findings of CMV pneumonia in AIDS 126
11.1 Introduction 126
11.2 Imaging findings 127
11.3 Imaging features 138
12 Imaging features of multiple microbial pulmonary infections in AIDS 139
12.1 Introduction 139
12.2 Imaging features 162
13 Imaging findings of AIDS-related Lymphoma 163
13.1 Introduction 163
13.2 Radiologic findings 164
13.3 Imaging features 173
14 Abdominal CT findings in AIDS 174
14.1 Introduction 174
14.1.1 Liver and spleen 174
14.1.2 Biliary system 175
14.1.3 Retroperitoneal and mesentery lymph nodes 175
14.1.4 Kidney and adrenal glands 176
14.1.5 Digestive tract 176
14.1.6 Pelvic cavity and abdominal 176
14.1.7 Peritonitis and ascites 176
14.2 Abdominal CT findings of PM infection in AIDS 177
14.2.1 Introduction 177
14.2.2 Radiologic findings 177
14.2.3 Imaging features 196
14.3 Abdominal CT findings of abdominal tuberculosis in AIDS 197
14.3.1 Introduction 197
14.3.2 Radiologic findings 198
14.3.3 Imaging features 215
15 Thoracic and abdominal imaging features of pediatric AIDS 217
15.1 Introduction 217
15.2 Radiologic findings 217
15.3 Imaging features 234
16 CT diagnoses and differential diagnoses of mediastinal hilar lymphadenopathy in AIDS patients 236
16.1 The imaging features of mediastinal hilar lymphadenopathy in AIDS patient 236
16.1.1 Opportunistic infections 236
16.1.2 Tumors 237
16.2 The imaging features and differential diagnosis of mediastinal hilar lymphadenopathy in AIDS patient 238
16.2.1 Size of lymph nodes 238
16.2.2 Density of lymph nodes and enhancement mode 238
16.2.3 Diffuse miliary lesions 238
16.2.4 Primary complex or similar-primary complex 239
16.2.5 Mesenteric lymphadenopathy(Sandwich sign) 239
16.2.6 Pleural effusion and pericardial effusion 239
17 CT diagnoses and differential diagnoses of cavitary pulmonary diseases in AIDS patients 255
17.1 AIDS-associated TB 256
17.2 AIDS-associated NTM diseases 262
17.3 AIDS-associated pulmonary abscess 265
17.3.1 AIDS-associated pulmonary mycosis 269
18 The CT diagnosis and differential diagnosis of disseminated miliary nodules in AIDS patients 275
18.1 Introduction 275
References 298
Index 303