使用说明 5
Chapter1 基础篇Introduction 8
1.1 音标Phonetic Symbols 8
1.2 发音规则Rules of Pronunciation 10
1.3 书写规则Rules of Writing 17
Chapter2 构词篇Word Formation 26
2.1 派生Derivation 26
2.2 合成Compounding 28
2.3 转化Conversion 31
2.4 截短Clipping 33
2.5 混合Blending 35
Chapter3 词性篇Partof Speech 38
3.1 动词(一)Verbs Ⅰ 38
3.2 动词(二)Verbs Ⅱ 47
3.3 名词Nouns 63
3.4 代词Pronouns 76
3.5 冠词Articles 98
3.6 连词Conjunctions 104
3.7 介词Prepositions 112
3.8 数词Numerals 121
3.9 量词Quantifiers 132
3.10 形容词Adjectives 137
3.11 副词Adverbs 164
3.12 疑问词Interrogative Words 179
3.13 感叹词Interjections 185
Chapter4 时态篇Tenses 192
4.1 一般现在时Present Simple Tense 192
4.2 一般过去时Past Simple Tense 194
4.3 一般将来时Future Simple Tense 196
4.4 过去进行时Past Continuous Tense 198
4.5 过去完成时Past Perfect Tense 199
4.6 现在进行时Present Continuous Tense 201
4.7 现在完成时Present Perfect Tense 202
4.8 将来进行时Future Continuous Tense 203
4.9 将来完成时Future Perfect Tense 204
Chapter5 语态篇Active Voice and Passive Voice 206
5.1 被动语态的构成Formation of the Passive Voice 206
5.2 被动语态的用法Function of the Passive Voice 211
5.3 主动变被动Conversion into the Passive Voice 215
Chapter6 语气篇Moods 224
6.1 类别Classification 224
6.2 虚拟语气结构Formation of the Subjunctive Mood 227
6.3 虚拟语气用法Usage of the Subjunctive Mood 230
Chapter7 句式篇Sentences 238
7.1 句子成分Sentence Constituents 238
7.2 句子分类Types of Sentences 241
7.3 简单句Simple Sentences 242
7.4 陈述句Declarative Sentences 248
7.5 疑问句Interrogative Sentences 251
7.6 感叹句Exclamatory Sentences 257
7.7 祈使句Imperative Sentences 259
7.8 名词性从句Noun Clauses 263
7.9 定语从句Attributive Clauses 276
7.10 状语从句Adverbial Clauses 283
7.11 直接与间接引语Direct and Indirect Speech 295
7.12 插入语Parentheses 303
Chapter8 特殊句式篇Special Sentences 309
8.1 主谓一致Subject-predicate Agreement 309
8.2 There be句型“There be” Sentences 318
8.3 倒装Inversion 327
8.4 强调句Emphatic Sentences 339