财政学 理论在政策中的当代应用 英文影印版 第8版PDF电子书下载

本书系统地介绍了公共经济学和财政学的基本原理，并讨论了现代理论在公共政策中的应用，将理论与实践有机结合起来。全书共分五篇，分别为：政府活动的经济基础、美国政府支出与支出政策的某些问题、为政府支出融资、税收的理论与结构、州和地方政府财政。

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PART ONE THE ECONOMIC BASIS OF GOVERNMENT ACTIVITY 1

CHAPTER 1 Individuals and Government 3

CHAPTER 2 Efficiency,Markets,and Governments 52

CHAPTER 3 Externalities and Government Policy 96

CHAPTER 4 PublicGoods 139

CHAPTER 5 Public Choice and the Political Process 170

PART TWO GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES AND POLICY IN THE UNITED STATES:SELECTED ISSUES 217

CHAPTER 6 Cost-Benefit Analysis and Government Investments 219

CHAPTER 7 Government Subsidies and Income Support for the Poor 251

CHAPTER 8 Social Security and Social Insurance 302

CHAPTER 9 Government and Health Care 345

PART THREE FINANCING GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES 393

CHAPTER 10 Introduction to Government Finance 395

CHAPTER 11 Taxation,Prices,Efficiency,and the Distribution of Income 427

CHAPTER 12 Budget Balance and Government Debt 472

PART FOUR TAXATION:THEORY AND STRUCTURE 503

CHAPTER 13 The Theory of Income Taxation 505

CHAPTER 14 Taxation of Personal Income in the United States 536

CHAPTER 15 Taxation of Corporate Income 582

CHAPTER 16 Taxes on Consumption and Sales 610

CHAPTER 17 Taxes on Wealth,Property,and Estates 641

PART FIVE STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE 673

CHAPTER 18 Fiscal Federalism and State and Local Government Finance 675

Glossary 713

Index 723

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